The paper to covers the meaning of the word 'Bioremediation'. This paper also covers some of the main headings like- What is the relevance of this process in India, Indian laws and environment, what are major decisions of Indian Courts in which environmental issues dealt with by the court along with if any guidelines released by the Court. This paper tries to define all the major headings with suitable case laws and also schemes of government which is framed mainly to protect the environment from some activities which directly affect them and to protect the environment, not for only the present generation but also protect the environment for future generation as well.